Southwire MULTIMETER-600V MANUAL RANGING 12volt, 110 volt, Ohms & Amps
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Description
Southwire Multi-Range Multimeter 10031S - Perfect for RVers
The Southwire 10031S is a basic, manual-ranging digital multimeter designed for everyday electrical troubleshooting (a good “starter/utility” meter).
What it measures (core functions)
Southwire lists 7 functions / 19 ranges, covering: AC & DC voltage, DC current, resistance, continuity, plus 1.5V and 9V battery test.
Key specs that matter in real use
- Manual ranging (you pick the range vs. auto-range).
- 2000-count LCD (basic resolution class).
- AC voltage is “average responding” (not True RMS). This can read off on non-sinewave AC (some inverters / generators).
- AC bandwidth: 45–400 Hz.
- Auto power off: ~15 minutes.
- Continuity beeper around ~30 Ω or less.
- Input impedance: ~10 MΩ on AC/DC volts.
- Voltage/current limits (important for safety)
From the manual’s Input Limits table:
- Volts (AC/DC): up to 600 VAC RMS / 600 VDC
- mA input: fused (0.5A fast-acting, listed as 660V AC/DC fuse rating)
- 10A input: fused (10A fast-acting, plus duty-cycle limits—short bursts only at higher currents)
CAT rating note (why you may see conflicting listings):
- Southwire’s product page states CAT III 300V.
- The manual also shows the meter can measure up to 600V (max input), which is different from the measurement category rating used for transient protection.
- Bottom line: for typical RV work (12V DC and 120V AC), you’re well within both.
Accuracy (quick feel)
From the specs table (high-level):
- DC volts: as tight as ±(0.5% + 5 digits) on the 2.000V range, and ±(0.8% + 5 digits) on higher ranges.
- AC volts: listed around ±(1.2% + 10 digits) (average-responding; sinewave assumption).
- DC amps: about ±(1.0% to 2.0% + digits) depending on range.
Durability/convenience features
- Double-molded housing, drop tested to 2 meters
- Kickstand and optional magnetic hanging strap accessory
- 5-year warranty
- Southwire even lists replacement fuse part numbers (helpful if you blow one):
Is it a good meter for RV troubleshooting?
Yes—for battery voltage checks, parasitic draw basics, fuses/continuity, outlet voltage, converter output checks, etc.
Two “gotchas” for RVers:
- Because it’s average responding (not True RMS), readings can be misleading on modified sine wave inverters or “dirty” power.
- Being a manual range, it’s a little slower/easier to mis-set than an auto-ranging meter (especially when you’re bouncing between 12V and 120V systems).
That’s a solid “basic RV owner” meter for exactly that use case—12V DC, 120V AC, and resistance/continuity—as long as you set expectations and give people a simple “how to not mess this up” quick-start.
Best for RV Use:
- Covers the 3 checks RV owners actually do: battery/charging voltage (DCV), outlet/shore power voltage (ACV), and “is this fuse/wire/switch open?” (ohms/continuity).
- Manual ranging keeps costs down and is fine for occasional checks once they know the right ranges.
- Not True RMS usually doesn’t matter for standard campground pedestal power; it can matter on some inverters/generators (more on that below).
The 30-second “RV Quick Start”:
Black lead in COM always.
- Red lead in VΩ jack for volts/ohms (don’t put it in the amp jack unless they’re measuring current).
1) Check 12V battery / converter charging (DC volts)
- Dial to DCV.
- Range: 20V DC (or the next range above 15V if it’s a different scale).
- Touch probes to battery posts: red to +, black to –.
-
“What numbers mean” (simple):
- Resting battery: roughly 12.6V full, ~12.2V about half, 12.0V low
- Charging: typically 13.2–14.6V depending on converter/charger mode
2) Check 110/120V outlet or pedestal (AC volts)
- Dial to ACV.
- Range: 200V AC (or 600V AC if they’re unsure—starting higher is safer on a manual-range meter).
- Hot-to-neutral at an outlet should be around 110–125V.
- Simple outlet sanity checks (if they’re comfortable):
- Hot-to-ground ≈ same as hot-to-neutral
- Neutral-to-ground ≈ near 0V (small is normal)
3) Check a fuse/wire/switch (ohms or continuity)
- Power OFF the circuit first (battery disconnect off and/or unplug shore power).
- Dial to Ω or continuity beep.
- “0–a few ohms / beep” = good connection.
- “OL / no beep” = open circuit (broken wire, blown fuse, bad switch).
Two big safety warnings worth putting on a little card
- Never measure ohms/continuity on a live circuit. That’s the #1 way people blow fuses in the meter or get false readings.
- Never try to measure AC volts with the red lead in the “A/10A” jack. That’s how meters get damaged (and it can be dangerous).
The honest limitation (and how you can frame it)
- Not True RMS: If an RVer is measuring voltage from a modified-sine inverter (or certain generators), the AC reading may be inaccurate. Most RVs use pure sine-wave inverters.
- How to say it: “Great for shore power and basic checks. If you’re performing a lot of inverter diagnostics, consider upgrading to a True RMS meter.